Soham is an abstract or formless mantra, a mantra "without qualities".
Like the bija mantra
Om, it doesn't invoke any particular deity. Rather, it invites us to recognize our unity with the absolute or infinite nature of the universe.
The formless mantras are among the oldest, originating in the Vedic texts. Yet we repeat this mantra naturally with each and every breath, "Soh" as we inhale, and "Hum" as we exhale.
As such, this universal mantra calms the body and mind, helping us to "Be Here Now".
Try concentrating on the sound of "Soh" as you inhale and feel the energy rising from the base of the spine along the sushumna nadi toward the crown. As you exhale "Hum", feel the energy descending from the crown to the base of the spine.
For a more detailed explanation of how to use this mantra in meditation,
click here to visit swamij.com.
Although the vibration and the awareness are more important than the translation, the meaning is So-Aham,
I am That or
That I am.
 |
| Saraswati with Swans |
This mantra helps the meditator realize that s/he is existence itself, timeless and without limitation of qualities or form.
It is used mainly by experienced yogis and those who do not identify with a particular personification of the divine.
It is sometimes referred to as the
Hamsa mantra meaning "swan", a symbol of purity, prana, detachment, spiritual realization, escape from samsara, and identification with the
Atman or Highest Self.
